Ibice byingenzi
Acide Hyaluronic ni acide mucopolysaccharide.Mu 1934, Meyer, umwarimu w’amaso muri kaminuza ya Columbia muri Amerika, yabanje gutandukanya iyi ngingo na vitreous bovine.Acide ya Hyaluronic, hamwe nimiterere yihariye ya molekuline hamwe nimiterere yumubiri na chimique, yerekana ibikorwa bitandukanye byingenzi bya physiologique mumubiri, nko gusiga amavuta, kugenzura uburyo urukuta rwimitsi rwinjira, kugenga ikwirakwizwa ryimikorere ya poroteyine, amazi na electrolytite, na guteza imbere gukira ibikomere.
Intego nyamukuru
Imiti ya biohimiki ifite agaciro gakomeye kivura ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa bitandukanye byamaso, nko gutera lens, transplantation corneal no kubaga anti-glaucoma.Irashobora kandi gukoreshwa mu kuvura arthrite no kwihutisha gukira ibikomere.Iyo ikoreshejwe mu kwisiga, irashobora kugira uruhare rudasanzwe mukurinda uruhu, kugumana uruhu rwuruhu, rworoshye, rworoshye, rworoshye kandi rworoshye, kandi rufite imirimo yo kurwanya inkari, kurwanya inkari, ubwiza no kwita kubuzima, no kugarura imikorere yumubiri wuruhu.
Guhindura ibikorwa byogutangaza
Ibicuruzwa bya farumasi
Acide Hyaluronic nikintu cyingenzi kigize ingirangingo zihuza nkibintu byumuntu hagati yumubiri, umubiri wa vitreous, fluid synovial fluid, nibindi. Ifite uruhare runini rwa physiologique mukubungabunga amazi, kubungabunga umwanya udasanzwe, kugenzura umuvuduko wa osmotic, gusiga no guteza imbere ingirabuzimafatizo mumubiri. .Molekile ya Hyaluronic irimo umubare munini wa carboxyl na hydroxyl, bigizwe na hydrogène ya hydrogène intermoolecular na intermolecular mumuti wamazi, bigatuma igira ingaruka zikomeye zo gufata amazi kandi irashobora guhuza inshuro zirenga 400 amazi yayo;Iyo yibanze cyane, igisubizo cyamazi cyacyo gifite viscoelasticitike ikomeye bitewe nurwego rugoye rwurwego rwimiterere rwimikorere rwimikoranire ya intermolecular.Acide Hyaluronic, nkibice byingenzi bigize matrice intercellular selile, igira uruhare rutaziguye muguhana ihererekanyabubasha rya electrolytite imbere no hanze yakagari, kandi ikagira uruhare nkayunguruzo rwamakuru yumubiri na molekile.Acide ya Hyaluronic ifite imiterere yihariye yumubiri nubumashini nibikorwa bya physiologique, kandi yakoreshejwe cyane mubuvuzi.
Acide Hyaluronic irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bya viscoelastic muguterwa kwa ophthalmic intraocular lens transplant, nkuwuzuza kubaga ingingo nka osteoarthritis na rubagimpande ya rubagimpande.Ikoreshwa cyane nk'uburyo bwo gutonyanga amaso, kandi ikoreshwa no gukumira indwara nyuma yo kubagwa no guteza imbere gukira ibikomere by'uruhu.Uruvange rwakozwe na reaction ya acide hyaluronic hamwe nindi miti igira uruhare runini rwo kurekura ibiyobyabwenge, bishobora kugera ku ntego yo kurekura igihe kandi ku gihe.Hamwe niterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryubuvuzi, aside hyaluronic izakoreshwa cyane mubuvuzi.
Ibicuruzwa biribwa
Ibiri muri aside ya hyaluronike mumubiri wabantu ni 15g, bigira uruhare runini mubikorwa bya physiologique byabantu.Ibigize aside ya hyaluronike mu ruhu iragabanuka, kandi imikorere yo kubungabunga amazi y'uruhu iracogora, bigatuma igaragara nabi kandi yuzuye inkeke;Kugabanuka kwa aside ya hyaluronike mu zindi ngingo no mu ngingo bishobora gutera arthrite, arteriosclerose, indwara ya pulse hamwe na atrophyie yubwonko.Kugabanuka kwa aside hyaluronike mumubiri wumuntu bizatera gusaza imburagihe.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-06-2023