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amakuru

Ibisanzwe bisanzwe muri chloroplasts

  • Chlorophyll
    Icyiciro cyicyatsi kibisi gikubiye mubihingwa byo hejuru nibindi binyabuzima byose bishobora gufotora
  • Chlorophyll a
    Nibintu kama hamwe na formula ya molekuline ya C55H72MgN4O5 nuburemere bwa 893.489.Nibishashara bikomeye.Imiterere ya molekuline ya chlorophyll a igizwe nimpeta enye za pyrrole zahujwe na methylenegroups enye (= CH -) kugirango zibe imiterere yimpeta, yitwa porphyrine (ifite iminyururu kuruhande).

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  • Chlorophyll b
    Nibintu byimiti hamwe na molekuline ya C55H70MgN4O6.Chlorophyll b ni ubwoko bwa chlorophyll, ikurura kandi ikohereza ingufu zoroheje nka imwe muri antenna pigment ya fotosintezeza.Chlorophyll b ifite itsinda rimwe rya karubone kuruta chlorophyll a, bityo irashonga cyane mumashanyarazi.Ibara ryacyo ni umuhondo-icyatsi, cyane cyane urumuri rwubururu-violet

叶绿素 B.

  • Carotenoide
    Nizina rusange ryubwoko bwingenzi bwibintu bisanzwe, biboneka cyane mumuhondo, orange cyangwa umutuku winyamanswa, ibimera byo hejuru, ibihumyo na algae.Carotenoide nisoko nyamukuru ya vitamine A mu mubiri, kandi ifite na antioxydants, igenga ubudahangarwa, kurwanya kanseri, kurwanya gusaza nizindi ngaruka

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  • Carotene
    Ibintu nyamukuru bya vitamine A birimo α 、 β 、 forms Uburyo butatu, ingenzi muri zo ni β- Carotene

胡萝卜素

 

Uyu munsi, reka tuvuge muri make ibya chlorophyll A.

Chlorophyll A.ni pigment yingenzi ikubiye mubintu bitandukanye bya phytoplankton.Muri phytoplankton, bangana na 1% [KG-1.3mm] ~ 2% yuburemere bwumye bwibintu kama, kikaba ari ikimenyetso cyo kugereranya umusaruro wibanze na biyomasi, kandi nikintu gikenewe mugukurikirana imigezi itukura.

Icyatsi kibisi kiribwa.Kuri keke, ibinyobwa, liqueur, nibindi Mubyukuri, amababi yibihingwa cyangwa ifu yumye bikoreshwa muburyo butaziguye.Kurugero, ifu yicyayi, mugwort, epinari, chlorella, nibindi. Ongeramo amase kugirango ukureho umwuka mubi.Chlorophyll ikoreshwa mu gusiga amabara isabune, amavuta yubumara, ibishashara namavuta yingenzi.Chlorophyll cyangwa ibikomoka kuri chlorophylline, nka chlorophylline y'umuringa [11006-34-1], sodium fer chlorophiline, sodium y'umuringa wa chlorophyllin, ikoreshwa nk'amabara na deodorant ku biryo, bombo, ibinyobwa, umuti w'amenyo, n'ibindi. Ibikomoka kuri chlorophylline birashobora gukoreshwa. nka formula yo kwisiga impumuro nziza ifatanije na mikorobe nka Jieermie na halocarban.

Imikorere ya physiologiya

Usibye fotosintezeza, chlorophyll A mu bimera nayo igira uruhare runini mu mubiri w'umuntu.
Spirulina ni igihingwa gifite chlorophyll A nyinshi ku isi.Chlorophyll yayo ni chlorophyll A, ikubye inshuro 2-3 iy'ibindi bimera.Byongeye kandi, molekile ya chlorophyll ya spiruline irimo porphirine, imiterere yayo isa cyane na heme yinyamaswa zabantu, kandi ni ibikoresho fatizo bitaziguye bya heme yabantu ninyamaswa, bityo chlorophyll A ishobora kwitwa "maraso yicyatsi".Kubera ko spiruline ikungahaye ku byuma, guhuza neza kwa chlorophyll A na fer muri spiruline ni umufatanyabikorwa mwiza wo kuvura amaraso make yo kubura fer.

Koresha

Irashobora gukoreshwa nkibara ridafite uburozi bwisabune, ibinure, ibishashara byamavuta, ibiryo, amavuta yo kwisiga nubuvuzi.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Gashyantare-20-2023