- Chlorophyll
Gulu lamitundu yobiriwira yomwe ili muzomera zapamwamba ndi zamoyo zina zonse zomwe zimatha kupanga photosynthesis - Chlorophyll a
Ndi organic pawiri ndi mamolekyulu formula ya C55H72MgN4O5 ndi molecular kulemera kwa 893.489.Ndi phula lolimba.Mamolekyu a chlorophyll a amapangidwa ndi mphete zinayi za pyrrole zolumikizidwa ndi ma methylenegroups anayi (=CH -) kuti apange mawonekedwe a mphete, omwe amatchedwa porphyrin (okhala ndi unyolo wam'mbali pa mphete).
- Chlorophyll b
Ndi mankhwala okhala ndi mamolekyulu a C55H70MgN4O6.Chlorophyll b ndi mtundu wa chlorophyll, womwe umatenga ndikutumiza mphamvu zowunikira ngati imodzi mwamitundu yamitundu ya mlongoti wa photosynthesis.Chlorophyll b ili ndi gulu limodzi la carbonyl kuposa chlorophyll a, motero imasungunuka kwambiri mu zosungunulira za polar.Mtundu wake ndi wachikasu-wobiriwira, makamaka umatulutsa kuwala kwa buluu-violet
- Carotenoids
Ndilo dzina lamtundu wamitundu yofunikira zachilengedwe, yomwe imapezeka kwambiri mumitundu yachikasu, lalanje kapena yofiira ya nyama, zomera zapamwamba, bowa ndi algae.Carotenoids ndiye gwero lalikulu la vitamini A m'thupi, komanso ali ndi antioxidant, chitetezo chamthupi, anti-cancer, anti-kukalamba ndi zotsatira zina.
- Carotene
Zomwe zimayambira ndi vitamini A zimaphatikizapo α, β, γ Mitundu itatu, yofunika kwambiri yomwe ndi β-Carotene.
Lero, tiyeni tikambirane mwachidule za chlorophyll A
Chlorophyll Andi mtundu wofunikira womwe uli mumitundu yosiyanasiyana ya phytoplankton.Pakati pa phytoplankton, amawerengera 1% [KG-1.3mm] ~ 2% ya kulemera kowuma kwa zinthu zamoyo, zomwe ndi chizindikiro cha kuyerekezera zokolola zoyambirira ndi biomass, komanso chinthu chofunikira poyang'anira mafunde ofiira.
Zodyera zobiriwira pigment.Kwa mikate, zakumwa, ma liqueurs, etc. Ndipotu, masamba a zomera kapena ufa wouma amagwiritsidwa ntchito mwachindunji.Mwachitsanzo, tiyi ufa, mugwort, sipinachi, chlorella, etc. Onjezani chingamu kuchotsa mpweya woipa.Chlorophyll imagwiritsidwa ntchito popaka utoto sopo, mafuta amchere, sera ndi mafuta ofunikira.Chlorophyll kapena zotumphukira za chlorophyllin, monga copper chlorophyllin [11006-34-1], sodium iron chlorophyllin, sodium copper chlorophyllin, amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati colorants ndi deodorants pazakudya, maswiti, zakumwa, mankhwala otsukira mano, ndi zina zambiri. monga njira ya zodzoladzola zonunkhiza kuphatikiza ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo monga Jieermie ndi halocarban.
Physiological ntchito
Kuphatikiza pa photosynthesis, chlorophyll A muzomera imagwiranso ntchito m'thupi la munthu.
Spirulina ndi chomera chomwe chili ndi kuchuluka kwakukulu kwa chlorophyll A padziko lapansi.Chlorophyll yake makamaka ndi chlorophyll A, yomwe ili 2-3 nthawi ya zomera zina.Kuphatikiza apo, molekyulu ya chlorophyll ya spirulina ili ndi porphyrin, yomwe kapangidwe kake kamafanana kwambiri ndi nyama ya anthu, ndipo ndizomwe zimapangidwira anthu ndi nyama, kotero chlorophyll A imatha kutchedwa "magazi obiriwira".Chifukwa spirulina ili ndi chitsulo chochuluka, kuphatikiza kwabwino kwa chlorophyll A ndi iron mu spirulina ndi mnzake wabwino kwambiri pochiza kuchepa kwa magazi m'thupi.
Gwiritsani ntchito
Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito ngati utoto wopanda poizoni wa sopo, mafuta, sera yamafuta, chakudya, zodzoladzola ndi mankhwala.
Nthawi yotumiza: Feb-20-2023